Tax Cuts
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Tax cuts are very important, both in relation to stimulating the economy and reforming the budgetary activities of the federal government. The Bush Administration and the Republican Congress have passed three tax cuts which have erased the incredibly high tax rates imposed not only on the wealthy but on the middle class in America by the previous Democratic Administration. Those that oppose the Bush tax cuts claim that they only benefit the wealthy, and an evaluation of the facts shows us that this just is not true. In 2000 (under President Clinton), an individual with an annual gross income of $50,000 (before deductions) fell under the bracket of 28%. Thus, that individual's total taxes (before credits and deductions) would equal $14,000. However, in 2003 (under President Bush), that same individual would devote only 25% of his or her income to taxes, paying only $12,500 (before credits and deductions). That individual would save $1,500 on income taxes today than in 2000. In addition, considering that the Bush Administration and the Congress have expanded the Child Tax Credit and many other deductions and tax credits, that individual would pay a substantially smaller amount of income taxes today than in 2000. Of course the tax cuts also benefit wealthy individuals (an individual with an annual income of $500,000 would save $23,000 in income taxes today than in 2000). The fact is, however, that most of the government's revenue come from wealthy individuals, so obviously, if a tax reduction plan is enacted, the wealthy will benefit as well, but the benefits are proportional to those of the middle class when you consider their income. Bush's tax plan for individuals and families is a sound one, and should be permanently enacted, as it is beneficial to all elements of society. However, Bush's corporate income tax plan is another kettle of fish. The argument that Bush's tax plan benefits only the rich DOES hold water with regards to corporate income taxes. Consider this: The tax rate for large corporations has went down to 35%. However, the tax rate for SMALL BUSINESSES has remained at 39%. Considering that small businesses are responsible for long-term job growth in this country, it is certainly foolhardy to provide a tax cut to large corporations while ignoring small businesses. As we've seen recently, jobless claims are reducing, but this only signifies that Bush's plan will only result in a short-term cure to this recession, not any long-term innovation in the job market that will increase productivity and investment in jobs. More and more corporations are setting up offices and bases offshore and investing in cheap labor and avoiding paying taxes. So, in truth, Bush's corporate tax cuts do benefit the rich while shifting the burden to the small businesses of America. Bush made the right decision in calling for the elimination of the estate tax as it unfairly taxed not only the wealthy, but small farmers and landowners in America. Furthermore, the Capital Gains tax is an unfair tax, as it taxes money gained from stock benefits that is ALREADY taxed via income taxes. Overall, Bush's tax cuts have been beneficial to families, but have harmed small businesses while expanding corporate tax loopholes and encouraging corruption. Furthermore, Bush has abandoned his pledge to end the era of big government (on the contrary, he has greatly expanded the size of the government). In abandoning this pledge to reduce government bureaucracy and streamline government spending, Bush has driven up the deficit, as substantial tax cuts must coincide with reduced government spending. It is also important to note that Bush's corporate tax cuts have resulted in a reduction of the distribution of government funds to state and local governments for such programs as those included in the No Child Left Behind Education mandate, and thus, the average American's state and property tax rate has gone up. For example, here in the Houston area, property taxes have increased nearly 25% over the past two years! This is a result of Bush's failure to work with Congress and the states to streamline government spending. However, rising property tax rates are largely a result of the corporate income tax rate cuts, NOT the cuts for the average American. Thus, the Bush Administration MUST work to close corporate tax loopholes and introduce a proportional business/corporate income tax rate in which everyone pays their fair share. On a side note, the deficit was largely caused by a substantial increase in the size of government and the massive increase in defense spending following September 11th, and had very little to do (directly) with Bush's tax cuts. Overall, Bush's tax plan has had very little positive effect on the average American family and has had very little direct effect on job market and has not benefited the small businesses of America.